
Politics
Biden’s Complicated Legacy Risks Getting Buried
As Joe Biden’s presidency ends, the United States transitions into a new era under Donald Trump. Despite the polarized political climate, Biden’s term has been marked by notable achievements and controversies, leaving an indelible impact on the nation. His tenure was defined by an ambitious agenda aimed at addressing pressing domestic and global challenges, even as critics questioned the outcomes. Reflecting on Biden’s time in office provides critical context for understanding the stakes of the next four years.
Biden’s administration inherited a nation in turmoil, grappling with the devastating effects of the pandemic. Through a vigorous vaccination campaign, over 80% of eligible Americans received at least one dose of the vaccine, significantly reducing hospitalizations and fatalities. The $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan delivered much-needed economic relief, supporting small businesses, families, and local governments as they navigated the pandemic’s economic fallout. These measures not only stabilized the economy but also laid the groundwork for recovery.
One of Biden’s hallmark achievements was the bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, a $1.2 trillion package addressing decades of neglect in the nation’s infrastructure. The plan’s scope was vast, encompassing the modernization of roads and bridges and expanding broadband access in underserved areas. This investment tackled long-standing deficiencies and positioned the United States for sustained economic growth and global competitiveness.
Climate policy emerged as a defining aspect of Biden’s presidency. The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 represented the most substantial federal investment in climate action in U.S. history, committing $369 billion to clean energy and climate resilience. By rejoining the Paris Agreement and setting ambitious emission reduction goals, Biden signaled a renewed commitment to combating climate change, positioning the U.S. as a leader in global environmental initiatives.
On the international stage, Biden’s foreign policy emphasized rebuilding alliances strained under the previous Trump administration. His leadership in supporting Ukraine against Russian aggression reaffirmed the U.S. commitment to NATO and democratic principles. The AUKUS security pact and renewed engagement in the Asia-Pacific region reflected a strategic pivot to counter China’s growing influence. These actions underscored a proactive approach to safeguarding global stability and fostering multilateral cooperation.
Biden’s presidency also advanced social equity through significant measures such as student debt relief, increased funding for Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), and the codification of same-sex marriage protections. His judicial appointments, including Ketanji Brown Jackson—the first Black woman on the Supreme Court—diversified the federal judiciary and set a precedent for representation in the nation’s highest courts. These achievements reflect a broader commitment to fostering inclusivity and addressing historical inequities.
However, Biden’s tenure was not without challenges. Inflation surged to 40-year highs, straining household budgets and fueling criticism of his economic policies, severely handicapped Kamala Harris and likely led to her defeat in November. While global factors such as supply chain disruptions and the war in Ukraine contributed to rising costs, Biden faced scrutiny for his administration’s role in exacerbating the issue. As Trump assumes office, this economic strain remains a pressing concern, with questions about whether his policies will offer relief.
Immigration emerged as another contentious issue. Record-high crossings at the southern border sparked debates over enforcement and humanitarian approaches. Despite efforts to address the crisis with empathy, critics argue that policy shortcomings intensified the problem. The ongoing challenge of balancing border security with compassion remains a divisive topic for the nation.
Efforts to bridge political divides often clashed with deep-seated polarization. Culture wars over education, abortion, and LGBTQ+ rights fueled partisan gridlock, complicating legislative progress. While Biden’s presidency aimed to promote unity, entrenched divisions persisted. The transition to Trump’s administration raises concerns about whether the nation’s fractures will deepen further.
Biden’s foreign policy faced its share of setbacks, most notably the chaotic withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021. The rapid collapse of the Afghan government and the deadly attack at Kabul airport drew bipartisan criticism, casting a shadow over his strategic decision-making. Despite these challenges, Biden’s firm stance on Russia and China strengthened alliances and heightened tensions with global powers, presenting Trump with a precarious international landscape.
As Donald Trump assumes the presidency for a second time, the nation enters a period of uncertainty. Trump’s return will likely bring sweeping changes, from reversing climate initiatives to reshaping foreign policy. His polarizing rhetoric and divisive policies could further strain an already fractured nation. Joe Biden’s legacy, defined by resilience and progress amidst unprecedented challenges, is a benchmark for evaluating the direction the country will take under Trump’s leadership. The stark contrasts in priorities and governance underscore the critical choices facing Americans in the years ahead.