Condemnation for Israel’s killing of Ismail Haniyeh was far-reaching.

The call by Iran for an Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) meeting on August 7 reverberated globally. This came in response to the killing of Ismail Haniyeh, leader of Hamas’ political wing, during his visit to Iran. Pakistan promptly supported the call, condemning what it described as a “cold-blooded act of extraterrestrial assassination.” In strong words, Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Ishaq Dar, warned the Islamic world that while it is Iran today, it could be another OIC nation tomorrow.

The Middle East’s already tense situation is further deteriorating, with Haniyeh’s assassination exacerbating the turmoil. Haniyeh had been invited as a state guest for Iran’s presidential inauguration on July 30. Israel’s violation of Iranian territorial integrity, leading to the killing of Haniyeh, has only deepened the crisis. Although Israel has not officially said that it carried out the targeted assassination, Iran unequivocally holds it responsible, citing the region’s fraught dynamics and the familiar pattern of the attack.

Pakistan’s standing in the Muslim world positions it to play a crucial role. Known for its steadfast efforts within the OIC for the Palestinian cause, Pakistan’s influence is underscored by its status as the only Muslim-majority country with nuclear capabilities and as the second most populous Muslim-majority nation after Indonesia. This prominence has seen Pakistan consistently championing the causes of Palestinians and Kashmiris since the OIC’s inception.

Pakistan’s active participation in various OIC committees and initiatives reflects its commitment to fostering unity and cooperation among Muslim nations. Its military and strategic clout further amplifies its influence within the Muslim Ummah, allowing it to address critical issues affecting the global Muslim community.

Reiterating Iran’s demand, Pakistan has underscored the need for a coordinated response to what it deems an “atrocious offense.” Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar expressed strong condemnation and conveyed Pakistan’s deepest sympathies to the victims’ families. The scheduled meeting in Jerusalem aims to address the “crimes of the Israeli occupation” and the assassination of Haniyeh. Pakistan’s involvement underscores its commitment to unifying OIC member states and addressing critical issues confronting the Muslim world.

There is growing discussion within the Muslim world about a potential economic boycott of Israel, with particular attention to fossil fuels transiting from Azerbaijan through Turkey. These resources account for about 90% of Azerbaijan’s exports. By leveraging their collective economic power, Muslim-majority nations could exert significant pressure on Azerbaijan to reconsider its alliances and actions. This united front could showcase the Muslim world’s solidarity and strength in tackling critical geopolitical challenges, potentially leading to greater regional security.

Another strategic consideration for the Muslim world is the possible closure of the Straits of Hormuz and Tiran, both vital arteries for global oil supply. The Strait of Hormuz alone facilitates the transportation of about 20% of the world’s oil. Disrupting these routes could significantly impact global oil markets, pressuring Western nations and Israel to seek a peaceful resolution. This strategy highlights the geopolitical importance of these chokepoints in international diplomacy and conflict resolution.

The Muslim world, galvanized by Pakistan’s support for Iran’s call, appears determined to respond assertively to Israel. This unified stance reflects the resolve of OIC member states to address the latest escalation and pursue justice. However, this situation is highly volatile, and the international community must recognize this. Global actors must engage in meaningful dialogue and work towards a peaceful resolution to ensure stability in the Middle East. Given the gravity of the situation, coordinated and immediate action is imperative to de-escalate tensions and pave the way for lasting peace.